解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Microcalorimetric titrations of the two major isotypes of parvalbumin (PA1 and PA2) from bullfrog skeletal muscle with Ca2+ in the presence and absence of Mg2+ have been carried out at 25 degrees C and pH 7.0. The observed enthalpy titration curves were analyzed by the least-squares method. The measured enthalpy chang...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80763-8
更新日期:1985-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of protein HU from Escherichia coli to nucleic acids was investigated by affinity chromatography under various conditions, by a nitrocellulose retention assay and by isopycnic centrifugations in metrizamide gradients. The results indicate that HU has a preference for binding to RNA and single-stranded DNA ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80753-5
更新日期:1985-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::Parts of the amino acid sequences of horse and dromedary pancreatic ribonuclease were reinvestigated. The sequence of residues 21-25 in horse ribonuclease is Ser-Asn-Pro-Thr-Tyr or Ser-Asn-Ser-Thr-Tyr. The asparagine in the latter sequence is glycosylated. Horse ribonuclease possesses four additional amino acid residu...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80752-3
更新日期:1985-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric H+,K+-ATPase activity is not affected by Na+ at pH 7.0 but is significantly stimulated by Na+ at pH 8.5. For the stimulation at the latter pH, the presence of both Na+ and K+ were essential. Contrary the H+,K+-ATPase, the associated K+-pNPPase was inhibited by Na+ at both pH values. Sodium competes with K+ for...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80733-x
更新日期:1985-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::The amino acid sequence of protein Z has been determined from sequence analysis performed on fragments obtained by chemical and enzymatic degradations. The polypeptide consists of a single chain containing 396 amino acid residues (Mr 43 677). Comparison with the vitamin K-dependent plasma proteins reveals an extensive...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80633-5
更新日期:1985-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::A variant form of the heptacosapeptide amide secretin, with C-terminal -Val-Gly-Lys-Arg instead of valine amide, has been isolated from porcine upper intestinal tissue. Unexpectedly, this triacontapeptide exhibited a substantially higher bioactivity than the heptacosapeptide amide. ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80636-0
更新日期:1985-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of mitochondrial ATPase inactivation by the naturally occurring inhibitor protein in the presence of saturating ATP and Mg2+ at pH 8.0 depends hyperbolically on the amount of inhibitor added; the upper limit of an apparent first-order constant for the inactivation process is 1.0(-1) at 25 degrees C. A dramati...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80611-6
更新日期:1985-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::Cytochrome c oxidase has been isolated from beef heart mitochondria and labeled with the fluorochrome eosin-5-maleimide (EMA) after pretreatment with mersalyl. On SDS-polyacrylamide gels, EMA fluorescence and absorption occurred at a single band corresponding to subunit III. Since only Cys 115 of the two cysteinyl res...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80664-5
更新日期:1985-05-06 00:00:00
abstract::Carotenoids present in lipids extracted from the cyanobacterium Synechococcus 6716 indicate trans-membrane potential in proteoliposomes reconstituted from these lipids and the ATPase complex isolated from the same organism. A carotenoid absorbance band shift to a longer wavelength is obtained with valinomycin-induced ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80661-x
更新日期:1985-05-06 00:00:00
abstract::The usefulness of a gamma camera system for external imaging of the degradation sites of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is demonstrated in rats. [131I]LDL was injected intravenously in normal rats and rats pretreated with 17 alpha-ethinyl estradiol for LDL receptor induction. Distribution of the radioligand was followe...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80669-4
更新日期:1985-05-06 00:00:00
abstract::Two protein phosphatases of 103 and 29 kDa as determined by gel filtration, were purified from hen oviducts. The 103 -kDa phosphatase was purified 7300-fold to near homogeneity and dissociated into two polypeptides in the presence of SDS. Molecular masses of these polypeptides were estimated to be 60 and 38 kDa by SDS...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80657-8
更新日期:1985-05-06 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetic constants of internalization of asialoorosomucoid were determined for normal and jejuno-ileal by-passed rat hepatocytes. In by-passed rats the maximum velocity of asialoorosomucoid internalization is decreased 3-fold, without any modification of apparant constant of internalization. Moreover, the rate cons...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80783-3
更新日期:1985-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Covalent dimerization of the adrenocorticotropin fragment ACTH11-24 increases its antagonistic potency on the ACTH-induced steroidogenesis in isolated bovine fasciculata/reticularis cells by 3 orders of magnitude when the C-termini are linked via a 10 A long spacer. This strong potentiation, probably mediated by cross...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80794-8
更新日期:1985-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::The range of delta-selectivity of linear and cyclic analogues of enkephalin in rat brain was found to be: [D-Pen2, L-Pen5] enkephalin (DPLPE) greater than [D-Pen2, D-Pen5] enkephalin (DPDPE) greater than [D-Thr2, Leu5] enkephalyl-Thr6 (DTLET) greater than [D-Ser2, Leu5] enkephalyl-Thr6 (DSLET). Saturation experiments ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80827-9
更新日期:1985-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Microinjection of human liver mRNA from a patient homozygous for alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency (PiZZ) into Xenopus oocytes led to a 2--10-fold increase in lysosomal activity. Stimulation of lysosomal activity was not observed when mRNA from a normal human liver (alpha 1-antitrypsin PiMM), or water was injected into t...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80798-5
更新日期:1985-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of the inhibition of elastases at a molecular level have resulted in the identification of protected dipeptides which are reversible and highly specific inhibitors of human leucocyte elastase (HLE). These have been further developed by increasing their hydrophilicity and potency to give a new family of elastas...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80776-6
更新日期:1985-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of cholinergic synaptic vesicles purified from the electric organ of Torpedo ocellata with radiolabeled [D-Ala2, D-Leu5]-enkephalin results in its accumulation in the vesicles. Kinetic analysis of the initial rates of uptake reveals temperature-dependent saturation kinetics which are best fitted by a single...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80946-7
更新日期:1985-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::Three major UDP-glucuronyltransferase isoenzymes (50-54 kDa) have been identified by immunoblot analysis. Bilirubin UDP-glucuronyltransferase (54 kDa) was specially induced by treatment of the rats with clofibrate. This isoenzyme was not detectable in liver microsomal extracts from congenitally jaundiced Gunn rats and...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80949-2
更新日期:1985-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::The role of lipids in the interaction of the beta-adrenergic receptor (R) with the regulatory protein (Gs) was investigated. Solubilized preparations of R and of Gs from turkey erythrocytes were delipidated by gel filtration. They were subsequently combined and reconstituted by the addition of various lipids. When rec...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80957-1
更新日期:1985-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental procedure is described for the reproducible production of hybridoma cells using the electrofusion technique. High yields can be obtained when fusion is performed in isotonic inositol solutions containing Ca2+ and Mg2+ in a ratio of 1:5 in the millimolar range. The hybridoma cells are transferred 10 min...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80315-x
更新日期:1985-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::Light stimulation of rod cells in vertebrate eyes may cause Ca2+ release from the intracellular disks. Radiolabelled tracers show that light causes a small hyperpolarization of intact disk stacks and redistribution of the ions Ca2+ and Cl-. ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80337-9
更新日期:1985-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::Human high- and low-Mr kininogens were shown to be potent inhibitors of cysteine proteinases such as cathepsin L and papain (Ki = 17-48 pM). A strong immunological cross-reaction between the kininogens and low-Mr alpha-cysteine proteinase inhibitor from human plasma was found. Comparison of partial amino acid sequence...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80322-7
更新日期:1985-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of adipocytes with 125I-insulin plus leupeptin or monensin, but not chloroquine, resulted in the appearance of a novel peak of 125I-insulin (modal density about 1.20 g/ml) on density gradient centrifugation; the appearance of the peak depended on the presence of specific insulin receptors on the cell surfac...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80352-5
更新日期:1985-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::It is known that narcotic antagonists interact with many cholinergic pathways but less in known about specific mechanisms. Using neonatal rat myoballs to study single channel behaviour of the acetylcholinegated nicotinic receptor, it was found that micromolar concentrations of naltrexone had no effect on channel condu...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)81145-5
更新日期:1985-03-11 00:00:00
abstract::Two synthetic photoactive azidoarylphosphatidylcholines were used to investigate the level of interaction between D-beta-hydroxybutyrate apodehydrogenase (apoBDH), an amphipathic membrane protein, with the hydrophobic domain of phospholipids. The two synthetic lecithins, PL I (1-myristoyl-2-12-N-(4-azido-2-nitrophenyl...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)81178-9
更新日期:1985-03-11 00:00:00
abstract::A new 175-kDa membrane protein was isolated from chicken gizzard smooth muscle. Antibodies to 175-kDa protein were used for localization of this protein in smooth and cardiac muscles. In both types of muscle 175-kDa protein was localized near plasma membrane. 175-kDa protein was able to interact specifically with vinc...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)81155-8
更新日期:1985-03-11 00:00:00
abstract::ADP-ribosylation of HeLa nonhistone proteins was investigated by using [3H]adenosine as an in vivo radioactive label. The aim was to determine basic differences in the patterns of modification of interphase and metaphase nonhistones. Fluorography revealed a relatively small number of modified proteins for isolated met...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)81174-1
更新日期:1985-03-11 00:00:00
abstract::Studies were undertaken to further elucidate the mechanism(s) by which bradykinin-dependent phosphoinositide metabolism takes place in neuroblastoma X glioma hybrid NG108-15 cells [(1984) J. Biol. Chem. 259, 10201-10207] using [3H]inositol-labelled cells. Bradykinin produced net increases in the level of [3H]inositol ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80301-x
更新日期:1985-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::The interconversions of the inositol-containing lipids (PI, PI-P and PI-P2) and their products (DG, inositol phosphates and PA) in human and rabbit neutrophils stimulated with fMetLeuPhe and PMA have been examined. PMA causes only the phosphorylation of PI to PI-P whereas fMetLeuPhe causes phosphorylation of both PI a...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80271-4
更新日期:1985-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::A set of inhibitors that are useful for distinction of three types of human cytosolic glutathione transferase is presented. The near-neutral transferase is inhibited most effectively by Cibacron blue (I50 = 0.05 microM), the acidic transferase by Cibacron blue (I50 = 0.5 microM), and the basic transferase by tributylt...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80269-6
更新日期:1985-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::Conformational changes in the extradiscal regions of rhodopsin induced by illumination were investigated by modifying the visual pigment by mild treatment with cyanogen bromide prior to and after light exposure. Light induced an increased yield of cleavage of the Met bond 253-254 and a new cleavage at the Met bond 155...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)81138-8
更新日期:1985-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::Several analogues of heat-stable enterotoxins (STh and STp) produced by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli were synthesized. Peptides (STh[6-18] and STp[5-17]) consisting of 13 amino acid residues from the Cys residue near the N-terminus to the Cys residue near the C-terminus and linked by three disulfide bonds had the ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)81129-7
更新日期:1985-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::Antiparaoxon immune sera were employed in a new immunoassay based on competition between acetylcholinesterase and antibodies for the binding of paraoxon. Unlike radioimmunoassay, the new assay described herein can be extended to predict the feasibility of antibodies to confer in vivo protection of acetylcholinesterase...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)81079-6
更新日期:1985-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Oogenesis of amphibians is an atypical situation in which histone mRNA is polyadenylated. The poly(A) tract on H4 mRNA has been examined by S1 nuclease analysis. Throughout oogenesis the poly(A) tract is very short, and nonexistent on some mRNA molecules. The poly(A) tract is completely removed during maturation of th...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)81075-9
更新日期:1985-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase immobilized within semipermeable microcapsules has an assayed enzyme activity which is 20% +/- 4% of the enzyme in free solution. The Km for the immobilized enzyme remained the same as that of the free enzyme. The pH optimum also remained unchanged at pH 8.5 +/- 1.0. At the lower pH range, ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80219-2
更新日期:1985-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology of complexes between relaxed circular plasmid pBR322 DNA and tripeptide L-Val-L-Val-L-Val-NH-NH-Dns (TVP) at different peptide/DNA ratios was studied by electron microscopy. The results show that interaction of TVP with circular DNA leads to the formation of perfect torus-shaped particles. The torus par...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80236-2
更新日期:1985-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::DNA complementary to chicken ultimobranchial gland mRNA was cloned into the Pst I site of plasmid vector pBR322. A plasmid was selected by DNA-mRNA hybridization. We report here the partial nucleotide sequence of chicken calcitonin mRNA and the deduced complete amino acid sequence of chicken calcitonin. ...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80242-8
更新日期:1985-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::The rate at which dinucleoside phosphates are cleaved by RNases is supposed to be determined by the mole fraction of enzyme-substrate complexes in which the phosphodiester moiety of a dinucleoside phosphate has a highly reactive conformation. The mole fraction of such complexes for a particular RNase depends on the na...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80521-4
更新日期:1985-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of rat adipocytes with the phorbol ester TPA caused a dose-dependent, persistent increase in phosphatidate phosphohydrolase activity and decrease in fatty acyl-CoA synthetase activity. Half-maximal effects were obtained with 1-2 X 10(-10) M TPA. TPA did not alter basal or noradrenaline-stimulated lipolysis....
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80549-4
更新日期:1985-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::Deproteinized globin poly(A) + mRNAs reassociate readily in vitro with soluble RNA-binding proteins of the cytosol; reconstituted messenger ribonucleoprotein complexes are obtained which are very similar to native globin polyribosomal-mRNP as far as bouyant density in Cs2SO4 and the composition of proteins which can b...
journal_title:FEBS letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-5793(85)80518-4
更新日期:1985-01-07 00:00:00